@article {5236,
	title = {Deglacial hydroclimate for Midcontinental North America.},
	journal = {Quaternary Research },
	volume = {83},
	year = {2015},
	chapter = {336},
	doi = {10.1016/j.yqres.2015.01.001 },
	author = {Voelker, S.L and Stambaugh, M.C. and Guyette, R.P. and Feng, X. and Grimley, D.A. and Leavitt, S.W. and Panyushkina, I.P. and Grimm, E.C. and Marsicek, J.P. and Shuman, B. and Curry, B.B.}
}
@article {5248,
	title = {Paleobotanical and environmental implications of a buried forest bed in northern Lower Michigan, USA},
	journal = {Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences},
	volume = {50},
	year = {2013},
	chapter = {483},
	doi = {10.1139/cjes-2012-0115},
	author = {Schaetzl, R.J. and Yansa, C.H. and Luehmann, M.D.}
}
@article {5250,
	title = {Stratigraphy, age, and flora of the Southport forest bed, Southeastern Wisconsin. },
	journal = {Journal of Great Lakes},
	volume = {35},
	year = {2009},
	chapter = {538},
	author = {Schneider, A.F. and Leavitt, S.W. and Lange, T.}
}
@article {5225,
	title = {Environment and paleoecology of a 12 ka mid-North American Younger Dryas forest chronicled in tree rings},
	journal = {Quaternary Research},
	volume = {70},
	year = {2008},
	month = {11/2008},
	pages = {433{\textendash}441},
	chapter = {433},
	abstract = {<p>Until now, availability of wood from the Younger Dryas abrupt cooling event (YDE) in N. America ca. 12.9 to 11.6 ka has been insufficient to develop high-resolution chronologies for refining our understanding of YDE conditions. Here we present a multi-proxy tree-ring chronology (ring widths, {\textquotedblleft}events{\textquotedblright} evidenced by microanatomy and macro features, stable isotopes) from a buried black spruce forest in the Great Lakes area (Liverpool East site), spanning 116\&nbsp;yr at ca. 12,000\&nbsp;cal yr BP. During this largely cold and wet period, the proxies convey a coherent and precise forest history including frost events, tilting, drowning and burial in estuarine sands as the Laurentide Ice Sheet deteriorated. In the middle of the period, a short mild interval appears to have launched the final and largest episode of tree recruitment. Ultimately the tops of the trees were sheared off after death, perhaps by wind-driven ice floes, culminating an interval of rising water and sediment deposition around the base of the trees. Although relative influences of the continental ice sheet and local effects from ancestral Lake Michigan are indeterminate, the tree-ring proxies provide important insight into environment and ecology of a N. American YDE boreal forest stand.</p>
},
	issn = {00335894},
	doi = {10.1016/j.yqres.2008.08.006},
	author = {Irina P. Panyushkina and Steven W. Leavitt and Todd A. Thompson and Allan F. Schneider and Todd Lange}
}
@inbook {5241,
	title = {Late-glacial and early Holocene paleoecology: Schneider farm, Calumet County. In: Late-Glacial History of East-central Wisconsin},
	booktitle = {Late-Glacial History of East-central Wisconsin},
	year = {2007},
	edition = {T.S. Hooyer},
	author = {Mode, W.N. and Panyushkina, I.P. and Leavitt, S.W. and Williams, J.W. and Santiago, A. and Gill, J. and Edwards, C. and Gertz, H.}
}
@article {5234,
	title = {Radiocarbon {\textquotedblleft}wiggles{\textquotedblright} in Great Lakes wood ca. 10,000 to 12,000 BP},
	journal = {Radiocarbon},
	volume = {49},
	year = {2007},
	chapter = {855},
	author = {Leavitt, S.W. and Panyushkina, I.P. and Lange, T. and Cheng, L. and Schneider, A.F. and Hughes, J.}
}
@article {5227,
	title = {Response to Comment on {\textquotedblleft}Redefining the Age of Clovis: Implications for the Peopling of the Americas{\textquotedblright}},
	journal = {Science},
	volume = {317},
	year = {2007},
	month = {07/2007},
	pages = {320c - 320c},
	issn = {0036-8075},
	doi = {10.1126/science.1142812},
	author = {Waters, M. R. and Stafford, T. W.}
}
@article {5249,
	title = {A buried spruce forest provides evidence at the stand and landscape scale for the effects of environment on vegetation at the Pleistocene/Holocene boundary},
	journal = {Journal of Ecology},
	volume = {88},
	year = {2000},
	chapter = {45},
	doi = {10.1046/j.1365-2745.2000.00432.x. },
	author = {Pregitzer, K.S. and Reed, D.D. and Bornhorst, T.J. and Foster, D.R. and Mroz, G.D. and McLachlin, J.S. and Laks, P.E., and Stokke, D.D., and Martin, P.E., and Brown, S.E.}
}
